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Wage Theft California

August 30, 2024

Unpaid wages can turn a financial strain into a severe hardship. Understanding your rights is crucial in California, where labor laws are stringent and protective.

This Freeburg and Granieri APC guide will walk you through the essential steps to address an unpaid wages claim in California, offering insights into wage theft, legal actions, and resources available to support you.

Understanding Unpaid Wages

What is Wage Theft?

Wage theft is a term that describes various ways an employer can unlawfully withhold or deny compensation to their employees. Imagine working diligently throughout the week, only to find your paycheck short or completely missing.

Wage theft is not just about unpaid hours—it can also include unauthorized deductions, unpaid overtime, or failing to provide proper breaks.

California Wage Laws: A Brief Overview

California's labor laws are designed to protect employees' rights. The state mandates specific regulations regarding minimum wage, overtime pay, and meal breaks, among other things.

Knowing these laws helps you understand when your employer might be violating them.

Common Wage Violations

Minimum Wage Violations

Employers are required to pay at least the minimum wage set by California law. If you're receiving less, you're experiencing a wage violation. The state frequently updates this rate, so staying informed is essential. Cities and counties in California can also set a higher minimum wage rate than the state, so it is important to search minimum wage based on where you actually work.

Overtime Pay Violations

California law dictates that employees must receive overtime pay for hours worked beyond 40 in a workweek or 8 in a workday. Not receiving this additional pay is a serious violation.

Meal and Rest Break Violations

Employees are entitled to breaks for meals and rest. For example, you're entitled to a 30-minute meal break if you work more than five hours. Employers who fail to provide these breaks may be infringing upon your rights. Failure to be provided with a timely and duty-free meal period or rest break requires an employer to pay you 1 hour of pay at your regular rate of pay for each violation.

Final Paycheck Violations

Upon termination or resignation, your final paycheck should include all owed wages, including unused vacation time. Delays or failures in issuing this paycheck can be a severe issue.

How to Recognize Unpaid Wages

Signs of Potential Wage Theft

Recognizing wage theft can be challenging but crucial. Look for inconsistencies between your records and pay stubs. Missing hours, incorrect overtime rates, or unexplained deductions are red flags.

Keeping Accurate Records

Maintaining detailed records of your work hours, pay stubs, and correspondence with your employer can be invaluable. This documentation serves as evidence should you need to file a claim.

How To Sue My Employer For Unpaid Wages

When to Consider Legal Action

Before jumping to legal action, ensure you've attempted to resolve the issue directly with your employer. If these efforts fail, it may be time to consider legal recourse.

Gathering Evidence

Collect all relevant documents, such as time cards, emails, and pay stubs, to support your claim. The stronger your evidence, the more robust your case will be.

Choosing the Right Attorney

Finding an attorney with experience like Freeburg and Granieri APC in wage and hour disputes is crucial. Look for someone who understands California’s labor laws and has a track record of successful cases.

The Legal Process

The legal process for an unpaid wages claim typically involves filing a complaint with the California Labor Commissioner’s Office or pursuing a lawsuit. Each path has its procedures and timelines.

California Employees are Entitled to the Timely Payment of Wages at the End of Employment

Final Paycheck Requirements

California law mandates that your final paycheck be issued at the time of termination or within 72 hours of resignation. This paycheck should cover all unpaid wages and accrued vacation time.

What to Do if You Don't Receive Your Final Paycheck

If you do not receive your final paycheck in a timely manner, you should contact your employer and, if necessary, escalate the issue to the Labor Commissioner.

Recovering Unpaid Wages

Negotiation with Your Employer

Sometimes, discussing the issue with your employer can resolve the problem. A direct conversation may lead to a quicker resolution without legal action.

Protecting Yourself from Wage Theft

Understanding Your Rights

Educate yourself about California’s labor laws to protect your rights. Knowledge is your first line of defense against wage theft.

Building a Strong Work Record

Keep detailed records of your work hours and wages. This documentation can support your case if a dispute arises.

Networking with Other Employees

Talking to colleagues can provide insights into whether others are experiencing similar issues. A collective approach can sometimes be more effective.

Additional Considerations

PAGA Claims

The Private Attorneys General Act (PAGA) allows employees to file lawsuits for labor code violations on behalf of themselves and other employees. This can be a powerful tool for addressing widespread wage theft.

Wage Garnishment

Understanding how wage garnishment works is important if you are involved in legal disputes where wage deductions may be a factor.

Tax Implications

Unpaid wages can have tax implications. Consult a tax professional to understand how recovering unpaid wages might affect your tax situation.

Preventing Future Wage Theft

Implementing proactive measures, such as thorough record-keeping and understanding your rights, can help prevent future wage theft issues.

Freeburg & Granieri APC: Your Employment Law Firm

Having a skilled legal team by your side is crucial when facing wage disputes. Freeburg & Granieri APC specializes in employment law and deeply understands California’s complex labor laws. Our attorneys, each with over a decade of trial experience, are committed to fighting for your rights.

We handle your case with the care it deserves, offering personalized legal strategies tailored to your situation. Serving Pasadena, Los Angeles, and surrounding areas, we ensure that you communicate directly with your attorney throughout the process, providing the support and expertise needed to resolve your claim effectively.

Don’t let wage theft go unchecked—contact Freeburg & Granieri APC today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward recovering what you’re owed.

Conclusion

unpaid stamp on a brown background

Navigating an unpaid wages claim in California can be complex, but with the right knowledge and resources, you can address the issue effectively. Whether through negotiation, legal action, or seeking help from the California Labor Commissioner’s Office, understanding your rights is key to recovering your wages and ensuring fair treatment in the workplace.

For expert assistance, Freeburg & Granieri APC offers dedicated civil litigation services in Pasadena, California. Our attorneys, all graduates of highly regarded law schools with over a decade of litigation experience, will treat your case with the utmost care and attention.

Book us today.

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